![]() In comparison to the Neolithic inhabitants of Britain, the part-Yamnaya Beaker people were physically bigger, with fairer hair and skin, and often blue eyes. ![]() They are also credited with the rapid spread of metalworking that defined the Bronze Age. The Yamnaya are most likely identical with the Proto-Indo-Europeans, although it is impossible to be certain of their language. These nomadic horse herding people left a great genetic legacy across much of Eurasia, peaking in north and central Europe. Studies of ancient DNA have shown that a large part of the Beaker People’s ancestry came from the Yamnaya (or Pit Grave) Culture in the steppes of modern Ukraine. In a period of a few centuries, they were almost completely eclipsed by waves of invaders from the European continent, finally resulting in a near complete genetic replacement.īut who were these invaders, and why were they so successful? They were a people known as the Beaker or Bell Beaker People, because of the distinctive clay beakers that were placed in their graves. For the Neolithic farmers of Britain, the same enigmatic people who had built Stone Henge and Skara Brae, the coming of the Bronze Age would prove catastrophic. There were winners and losers in this upheaval. One of the cists – described at the time as a “dagger grave” – was set in sand and almost completely destroyed, while the other two burials were partly preserved and found to contain human remains, both showing traces of burning.Arriving in the British Isles about 4500 years ago, the Bronze Age was a period of sudden and irreversible transformation. From Aberdeen Uni’s collections of Beaker People skeletons.įragments of pottery and flint objects were found next to the bones, which were placed in the grave in a crouching position. The human remains are thought to have belonged to so-called Beaker People, named after the decorative beakers and pots found in their graves. The remains of three graves were later found to date back to around 3,000 BC.Įxpert post-excavation analysis and research on the bones will take place some 42 years on as part of a £142,040 raft of funding awards to 11 heritage projects across Scotland from the Historic Environment Support Fund.Īnd Historic Environment Scotland (HES), which administers the fund, said findings from the analysis and research “will be published and archived and a pop-up exhibition at Kirkcaldy Galleries will be launched to engage young people with archaeology”. Three Early Bronze Age graves were found in June 1980, when a bulldozer driver demolishing the former site of Stahly’s butcher just off Kirkcaldy High Street spotted a skull protruding from the sand. Loading Spinner An icon of a loading spinner.Īrchaeologists are to study 5,000-year-old human skeletons uncovered on the site of a former Fife butcher’s shop. Success Tick Timeout An icon of a greyed out success tick. Information An icon of an information logo. Speech Bubble Icon A icon displaying a speech bubble WhatsApp An icon of the WhatsApp logo. Video Camera An icon of a video camera shape. Previous An icon of an arrow pointing to the left. ![]() Notice An explanation mark centred inside a circle. Next An icon of an arrow pointing to the right. Hamburger Menu Icon An icon used to represent a collapsed menu. Search Icon A magnifying glass icon that is used to represent the function of searching. Magnifying Glass An icon of a magnifying glass. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Close Icon An icon used to represent where to interact to collapse or dismiss a component Comment An icon of a speech bubble. Breaking An icon of an exclamation mark on a circular background. Pause Icon A two-lined pause icon for stopping interactions. Is Not Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes with a diagonal line through it. Is Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes. Telephone An icon of a traditional telephone receiver. Profile An icon that resembles human head and shoulders. Linked In An icon of the Linked In "in" mark. Facebook An icon of the Facebook "f" mark. Caret An icon of a block arrow pointing to the right. Cancel An icon of a circle with a diagonal line across. ![]()
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